From 38b743139839594ebb7e68efd6b387527f7eb188 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Hope Googe Date: Sun, 12 Jan 2025 14:07:46 +0800 Subject: [PATCH] Update 'Climate Change: Growing Doubts Over Chip Fat Biofuel' --- ...3A-Growing-Doubts-Over-Chip-Fat-Biofuel.md | 43 +++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 43 insertions(+) create mode 100644 Climate-Change%3A-Growing-Doubts-Over-Chip-Fat-Biofuel.md diff --git a/Climate-Change%3A-Growing-Doubts-Over-Chip-Fat-Biofuel.md b/Climate-Change%3A-Growing-Doubts-Over-Chip-Fat-Biofuel.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..74973e8 --- /dev/null +++ b/Climate-Change%3A-Growing-Doubts-Over-Chip-Fat-Biofuel.md @@ -0,0 +1,43 @@ +
Climate change: over chip fat [biofuel](https://www.proactiveinvestors.co.uk/companies/news/159352/mission-newenergy-debt-free-focused-on-biofuel-joint-venture-60797.html)
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21 April 2021
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comments
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354 Comments
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New research questions the environmental impact of increasing imports of used cooking oil (UCO) into the UK and Europe.
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[Chip fat](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1463471/000165495419013063/R31.htm) and other oils are considered waste, so when they are used to make [biodiesel](https://www.energy-xprt.com/companies/mission-newenergy-limited-36048) it conserves carbon emissions by displacing fossil oil.
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But such is the need throughout Europe that imports now account for more than half of the UCO that's made into fuel.
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According to the research study, external, there's no chance to prove these imports are sustainable.
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With no testing of what's being available in, [professionals](https://www.proactiveinvestors.com.au/ASX:MBT/Mission-NewEnergy-Ltd) think it is also ripe for fraud.
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Used cooking oil imports might improve logging
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Consumers present 'growing risk' to tropical forests
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Reducing emissions from transportation is proving to be among the toughest obstacles for federal governments all over the world.
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They have actually motivated using biofuels as an essential means of curbing carbon from cars and trucks and lorries.
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Biofuels are [typically](https://forest500.org/rankings/companies/mission-newenergy-limited) a mix of [nonrenewable fuel](https://www.crunchbase.com/organization/mission-newenergy) source and oil made from plants or vegetables.
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The truth that these crops can be re-grown and soak up more CO2 suggests they counteract the carbon produced when used in engines.
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Soy and palm oil were as soon as commonly used as components of [biodiesel](https://biodieselmagazine.com/articles/felda-global-buys-missions-kuantan-port-plant-for-11-5-million-9053) however this [practice](https://forest500.org/rankings/companies/mission-newenergy-limited) has actually been [extensively rejected](https://www.proactiveinvestors.com.au/ASX:MBT/Mission-NewEnergy-Ltd) since it [encourages deforestation](https://www.energy-xprt.com/companies/mission-newenergy-limited-36048).
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So for the last decade or so, making use of [utilized cooking](https://www.proactiveinvestors.co.uk/companies/news/159346/mission-newenergy-delivers-maiden-biodiesel-production-to-global-oil-major-24476.html) oil has actually broadened massively as an alternative feedstock for fuel.
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[Chip fat](https://pitchbook.com/profiles/company/51278-86) and other waste oils have become a crucial part of [biodiesel](https://www.businessnews.com.au/Company/Mission-NewEnergy) with an efficient market emerging throughout Europe to collect and process the item.
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But with the quantity of [biodiesel](https://www.crunchbase.com/organization/mission-newenergy) made from UCO increasing by around 40% every year since 2014, there simply isn't adequate chip fat to walk around.
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According to a report from the project group Transport & Environment, external, more than half of the UCO utilized in Europe is imported.
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Their study recommends this is highly problematic when it concerns influence on the environment.
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While UCO is considered a waste material in the UK, in China, Indonesia and Malaysia it has actually long been used to [feed animals](https://www.abnnewswire.net/companies/en/31347/%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%97-Mission-NewEnergy-%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%94.html/4). The report raises the question of what individuals in these [nations](https://www.abnnewswire.net/companies/en/31347/%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%97-Mission-NewEnergy-%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%94.html/4) are changing the UCO with, when it is exported.
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In 2019, Malaysia exported 90 million litres of UCO to the UK and Ireland. Figures for their exports to other [European nations](https://pitchbook.com/profiles/company/51278-86) aren't available but the flow of UCO is likely to be comparable.
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With a population of around 33 million, that's close to three litres per head of used oil that's collected and exported to the UK and [Ireland](https://www.abnnewswire.net/companies/en/31347/%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%97-Mission-NewEnergy-%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%94.html/4) alone.
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By contrast, Thailand, which has a population of 70 million individuals, handled to collect around 5 million litres of UCO in 2019.
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"Because we are purchasing it, they have actually less utilized cooking oil to use on the important things that they were previously utilizing it for," said Greg Archer with Transport & Environment.
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"And they're just purchasing more virgin oil and that virgin oil is mainly palm oil, because that's the most affordable oil readily available.
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"So indirectly, we're just encouraging more deforestation in Southeast Asia."
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Another major problem with UCO is the suspicion of scams.
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Because of demand from Europe, the price of UCO is often higher than palm oil. The worry is that some deceitful traders are simply diluting deliveries of UCO with palm.
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As oils of different types are blended in bulk for transport, and no screening of the materials is performed, some specialists think scams is rife.
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The idea of fraud anywhere along the chain of supply is declined by the European Waste-to-Advanced Biofuels Association (EWABA), who state there are robust certification schemes in location.
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"It is extensively known that the European Commission has taken [pertinent](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1463471/000165495419013063/R31.htm) steps to completely curb unsound market practices in [biofuel](https://stocktwits.com/symbol/MNEL) markets," stated Angel Alberdi, EWABA's secretary general.
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He states a brand-new database being established by the EU will make sure that trading, certification and sustainability data on all bio-liquids will have to be registered.
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"The combination of revised certification plans and the pan-EU track and trace database will ensure that no sustainability concerns arise in the entire biofuels and bio-liquids supply chain," he told BBC News.
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Others in the field are worried that the database idea, which was first mooted in 2018, might not work in stemming thought fraud.
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The report from Transport & Environment points out that with shipping and aviation looking to decarbonise by using biofuels, need for UCO could double over the next decade.
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"Rising the demand beyond sustainable supply levels would [increase](https://www.marketscreener.com/quote/stock/MISSION-NEWENERGY-LIMITED-178469/company/) these concerns, and dangers of using 'fake' UCO, possibly causing indirect impacts such as deforestation."
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Follow Matt on Twitter @mattmcgrathbbc, external.
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Related topics
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COP26
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Paris environment arrangement
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Climate
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